Louis XV/Transitional Commode

Ebénisterie Mathieu Vath

Une vraie renaissance pour cette commode que je nomme Louis XV/transition car elle est de forme et de bâtis entièrement Louis XV. Mais les poignées et les entrées de serrures, elles sont typiquement Louis XVI. Et je peux attester que ce sont bien ses garnitures d’origine. En effet les trous de pointes correspondent parfaitement et il n’y a pas d’autres trous sous les bronzes.

So even if this piece of furniture does not have the shape of what is commonly called the transition style, this chest of drawers is most certainly one of the first attempts at this hybrid style.

Commode Louis XV Transition, restauration

The sales catalog indicates that it has remained in the condition it was put up for sale 30 years ago. In short, it's a veritable house of cards. Whether it's the joinery (crossbar, back, top, and side panels) or the veneer, nothing is holding together. There are, of course, numerous missing veneers, and the chest of drawers exhibits severe mold on all its surfaces.

Commode Louis XV Transition, restauration
Before restoration

state report

As for its construction, it is built entirely of softwood and oak. It is veneered with magnificent, high-quality rosewood and violet wood. Of note, and confirming its transitional period, is the mahogany quarter-round molding on the drawers—a rather uncommon feature on a Louis XV commode.

The Restoration

Given its condition, dismantling was inevitable, and this step was extremely simple. The veneers on the crossbars, uprights, sides, and drawer fronts were re-glued and rehydrated under vacuum.

Commode Louis XV Transition, restauration
Vacuum rehydration

The chest of drawers was then re-glued with fish glue, and the varnish was restored before being refinished with a clear French polish. The bronze mounts were cleaned ultrasonically. The marble was simply cleaned and waxed.

Commode Louis XV Transition, restauration
After restoration

To see previous restorations : https://ebenisterie-mathieuvath.fr/en-ce-moment-a-latelier/
You can find this piece of furniture at the Dagault gallery

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