Alexandre Morell's Boulle Cartel

Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH

Here is my first client, patient,… well, it's up to you. It's a Boulle marquetry cartel clock in brown tortoiseshell, ebony and brass.

As you can see from the following photos, it is not in very good condition. There are many missing brass parts, and the remaining brass is peeling off everywhere.

Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Takeoffs and misses
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Slot in the back panel
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Lack of brass
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Alterations to brass and tortoiseshell
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Brass detached

At first glance, it's always difficult to precisely date a Boulle clock: this one doesn't bear a stamp. However, it does have corkscrew screws (typical of the 18th century). There are few visible tool marks. I had a hunch that this clock was a 19th-century copy, rather than an original from the previous century. It's worth noting that many Boulle pieces were made during the reign of Napoleon III.

But fortunately, sometimes we get pleasant surprises!!!

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Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Signature of Alexandre Morell, Cabinetmaker and Marquetry Maker, 185 rue de Charenton, Paris, January 1868

First, I remove the bronze pieces and store them so that I can put them back exactly in their original positions. I keep the brass tips, which will be reused.

Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Bronzes deposited
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Bronze storage

Then I reattach the cartel structure before working on the marquetry.

Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Re-gluing the structure with fish glue
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Removal of brass components

Next, I carefully place the brass elements, taking care not to mix them up, and I clean the support to properly reattach the marquetry.

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Background after cleaning
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Registered marquetry

The back panel was cracked, so I had to completely disassemble it. I checked that the brass was positioned correctly in relation to the wood's shrinkage, because while the wood had shrunk, the brass hadn't. But once the glue was cleaned off, it turned out that by tightening the panel, the crack closed perfectly and the marquetry fit perfectly into its original position.

Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Rear panel removed
Ebénisterie Mathieu VATH
Reattaching the back panel with fish glue

End of this first series on the restoration of Alexandre Morell's cartel.

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