Tool cabinet – The sculptor

Mathieu Vath

The idea behind this tool cabinet was to explore and implement the various projects I was researching.

One of these ideas was to tackle the marquetry technique of a famous 18th-century cabinetmaker, David Roentgen. This technique, "mosaic marquetry," consists of cutting a single sheet of veneer by conical sawing and then coloring it by dipping each piece in a predefined color.

However, there were two problems to overcome: Conical sawing, which is difficult to achieve on 0.6mm veneer, and the coloring of the wood.

Original marquetry by David Roentgen
Mathieu Vath
Marquetry easel cutting
Mathieu Vath
Repositioning the parts on the drawing

When I'm doing marquetry, I like to reposition each piece on a copy of the design. This allows me to visualize the effect once the cutting is finished.

Mathieu Vath
In truth, the sawing went rather well.

The hardest part was the dyeing. I wanted to reproduce the same process as in the 13th century. After consulting several books from that period, including Roubot's, I made several attempts until I obtained the result you can see. Some are simple, like the dark brown made with a walnut stain base. And others are more complex and original, like a variation of red made with horse urine and manure—I won't even describe the smell!

Mathieu Vath
Research on tinting
mathieu vath
Each piece is placed in a different dye for 30 days.
mathieu vath
Drying on absorbent paper

Once dry, I glue the veneer onto paper with hot glue, then I cut out the outline of the marquetry.

Mathieu Vath
Drawing and marquetry
Mathieu Vath
Then, after outlining the marquetry to be inlaid, I hollow out the background with a chisel.
Mathieu Vath
Gluing

Not everything went perfectly; there was some migration of the blue dye onto the background. This may be due to the veneer drying out or the hot-gluing method. The experiment needs to be repeated to understand the cause.

And here's the result after sanding:

Mathieu Vath
Door finished.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *